Mitsubishi P91W Instruction Manual Page 98

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ChemiDoc MP with Image Lab Software | Analyzing Images
88
Local—local background subtraction calculates a separate background
intensity for each unknown and standard volume you create. For each volume,
the intensities of the pixels in a 1-pixel border around the volume are added
together and divided by the total number of border pixels. This gives an
average intensity for the background around each, which is then subtracted
from the intensity of each pixel inside the volume. If the background value is
greater than the pixel value inside the volume, the background-adjusted
quantity of the volume may be <0. In this case, redraw the border for this
volume.
Global—global background subtraction calculates a single background
intensity for the entire gel. This average background intensity is then
subtracted from all the volumes in the gel. The average intensity of the pixels
in the background volume is calculated and subtracted from each pixel in all
standard and unknown volumes. Therefore, it is not necessary for the
background volume area to be the same size as your unknown.
To calculate global background subtraction:
1. Use one of the volume tools to create a volume in a representative
background region of your image (that is, a nondata region similar to the
background surrounding your data).
2. Double-click the volume. This opens the Volume Properties dialog box.
3. Select the Background option button.
Notes:
If you select Global in the Volume toolbox but do not define a
background volume as described, no background subtraction is
performed
If you create more than one background volume, all the pixels in
those background volumes are used to calculate the average
background. Your background volume(s) will have default names
B1, B2, and so on based on the sequence in which they were
created
If the region you defined as background has a higher average
intensity value than your data object, you obtain a negative value
for your adjusted volume in the analysis table. If this happens,
select a new background region with less intensity than your data
object
RELATIVE VOLUME QUANTITY
You can choose any one volume as a Reference Volume by selecting the
Reference Volume checkbox in the Volume Properties dialog box. The
Reference Volume is indicated by an asterisk on the volume label, for
example, U1*.
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