Mitsubishi 4DQ5 Service Manual Page 72

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Page view 71
7.
Fuel
injection
pump
7-Delivery valve spring
8-Delivery valve
9-Alr
vent
screw
, -Bearing cover
2-Tapered
roller bearing
3-Governor housing
4-Tapered
roller bearing
5-Screw plug
, O-Delivery valve seat gasket
l'
-Tappet
6-Pump housing
'2-Cover
The pump body
is
an aluminum alloy casting
IDCl
houses all the moving parts
of
pump elements and
the camshaft. The governor housing
is
attached
to
one end
of
the pump body.
The camshaft
is
supported
by
two tapered
roDer
bearings. Like the engine camshaft, it has four
cams, one for each pump element, and
is
driYen
from the crankshaft through a train
of
gears
arranged for a gear ratio
of
2
to
1.
For
each two
rotations
of
crankshaft, the injection pump
cam-
shaft rotates once.
The pump element consists
of
a plunger, barrel
(cylinder), tappet, plunger spring, control pinion
and spring-loaded delivery valve. The tappet
rides
on the cam and pushes the plunger upward for
each rotation
of
camshaft.
As
the plunger rises,
the fuel in the barrel becomes compressed and
is
forced
out
through the delivery valve into the
injection
pipe_
The upward plunger stroke, effec-
tive in compressing or pressurizing the fuel,
is
variable, and
is
varied by means
of
the control
rack and pinion in the manner to be explained
later.
-68-
, 3-Camshaft
'4-Drain
plug
, 5-Del ivery valve holder
, 6-Delivery valve seat
17-CYlinder
,a-Plunger
, 9-Control rack
20-Upper spring seat
2'
-Control sleeve
22-Spring
23-Lower spring
seat
24-Shim
Page view 71
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