Mitsubishi 4DQ5 Service Manual Page 85

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  • TROUBLESHOOTING
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6. Preheating system
Removal
and
installation
of
glow
plugs
(1) Before removing glow plugs from the engine, be
sure to disconnect battery terminals.
(2) Disconnect cable
(1) from
No.4
cylinder glow plug.
Loosen glow plug connection plate attaching
nut
(2) and remove connection plate (3).
'·Cable
2·Nut
3-Connection plate
402591
(3) Remove
all
glow plugs from the cylinder head.
Take out packings from glow plug installation holes.
(4) To install, follow the reverse
of
removal procedure.
7. Inspection and adjustment
7
-1
·Starter
(1) Inspection before disassembly
(a)
Checking the starting circuit for operation
With the starter in place, check
to
be sure that -
1)
The battery
is
in
good condition, with its cell
plates showing no evidence
of
"sulfation" or
any other faulty condition, and
is
in
fully
charged state.
2) The battery terminal connections are clean
and tight.
3) The starter terminal connections are tight.
4) The wires are securely connected to terminals,
and are free
of
any insulation stripping due to
fraying, there being no signs
of
grounding or
breaking.
5) The starter switch closes and opens the circuit
positively at each position.
-
81-
Do
not
jump into a conclusion that
th.e
starter
is
in trouble when the engine refuses
to
fire up
upon cranking: the engine could be
in
trouble.
(b) No-load test
If the starter
is
suspected
of
trouble, take it
down from the engine and run a no-load test
on it to find
out
if
it
is
really in trouble.
When removing the starter, be sure to have the
battery switch turned off.
Switch
-EB
I
I
-9
J8843
No·load test circuit
Here's how to carry out the no-load test: Form
a test circuit with a voltmeter and an ammeter,
as
shown, using a fully charged 24-volt battery;
close the switch to run the starter until its speed
rises to and above 4000 rpm; and then read the
voltmeter and ammeter when the starter
is
spin-
ning. The ammeter should show that the starter
is
drawing not more than 130 amperes, with the
voltmeter indicating at least
11
volts (at the speed
of
at least 4000 rpm);
if
not, estimate the cause
of
the trouble by consulting the troubleshooting
guide, which follows:
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